Thursday, December 15, 2005
CURTIN, Hoyt
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Birth/Death
Birth: September 9, 1922 (Downy, California, USA)
Death: December 3, 2000 (Los Angeles, California, USA)
Occupation/Title
Composer
Bio Summary
Hoyt Curtin is best known for his musical work and theme songs for numerous Hanna-Barbera cartoon series. He composed music and theme songs for shows such as "The Flintstones," "The Jetsons," "Yogi Bear," "Smurfs," "Jonny Quest," and "Scooby Doo."
Early Life/Family
Hoyt Curtin was considered by some to be a prodigy. Raised on a ranch in near San Bernardino, California, with his father, owner of an insurcance agency and deputy assessor of San Bernardino County, Curtin began playing the piano at the age of five, and he was composing music by the time he was in sixth grade. At the age of twelve, Curtin was awarded a prize for his singing at a local movie theater's talent contest (SpaceAgePop). Curtin played with the bands and jazz ensembles in high school, and he even formed his own orchestra during his freshman year (Milt).
Education/Training
Hoyt Curtin studied music at the University of Southern California, earning a bachelor's degree and returning after World War II to complete his Masters (Milt).
Career Outline
Hoyt Curtin aimed to write musical scores for movies, but when he was unable to find work with movie studios, he ended up writing jingles for television and radio advertisements. He was noticed by William Hanna and Joseph Barbera after recording a song for a beer commercial that they had produced. Hanna and Barbera then contacted Curtin to write a theme for their cartoon "Ruff and Ready" (SpaceAgePop).
"Ruff and Ready" was Curtin's first collaboration with Hanna and Barbera. After that, Curtin went on to compose nearly all the themes and music for Hanna-Barbera cartoons. The last music he wrote for a Hanna-Barbera cartoon was for Smurfs (1981), and he retired in 1992.
Comments On Style
Jean MacCurdy, president of Warner Bros. Animation, recalls that "Hoyt was the king of jingle-making," "His strong suit was coming up with the themes that almost anyone on the street could sing at the drop of a hat. He was really quite remarkable" (Woo)
Influences
Curtin was largely inspired by jazz music, as can be heard in his theme song for "The Flintstones," which Curtin described as "a catchy little tune; Just a simple thing arranged for jazz and singers." (Juddery)
He also wrote rock and pop influenced music for shows such as "The Cattanooga Cats," "Josie and the Pussycats," "Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kids," and "The Partridge Family, 2200." (Juddery)
Personality
Hoyt Curtin's approach to scoring has been described as "rough and ready" (SpaceAgePop). He came up with his theme for "Ruff and Ready" within five minutes of receiving the lyrics, and he seldom wasted time during recording sessions. "Most cues were play it once and then record," he said of his Jonny Quest recording sessions.
Curtin was is also remembered as a someone who had fun doing what he loved. Joseph Barbera said in one interview: "We'd all have a good time, and I think the music shows it" (Woo).
Curtin recalled the recording session for the "Jonny Quest" theme. "I remember so well recording the MT at RCA in Hollywood," he wrote in a 1999 email interview "I had to stay in the booth because I was laughing so hard, watching my buddies, the bone players, trying to cut that tune! Nobody would quit of course. It was written in the worst possible key for trombones... LOVE IT!" (Karpinski)
While he seems to have loved the work he did, Curtin also welcomed time to relax. After retiring in 1992, he told an interviewer "It feels good not to be doing it anymore" (SpaceAgePop).
Anecdotes
Hoyt Curtin purposefully composed his theme to Jonny Quest to be difficult to play as a test for the trombone players in his band. "'I wrote it in a killer key because I know how to play trombone and I know the hardest place to play is oall of the unknown, odd positions. There wasn't anything open. Just murder, E-flat minor.' The session players, he recalled, 'Killed themselves because nobody wanted to make a mistake. Nobody wanted to get carved'" (SpaceAgePop)
Miscellaneous
Hoyt Curtin had a keen interest in gadgets. He invented a design for an underground lawn sprinkler, and he put together a synthesizer studio in one room of his house. (SpaceAgePop)
Filmography
Hoyt Curtin composed music and theme songs for many TV cartoon series, including:
Smurfs (1981)
A more complete filmography can be found at the Internet Movie Database.
Honors
Annie Award: Winsor McCay Award 2000
Related Links
General Information
http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0006022/
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hoyt_Curtin
Articles About Hoyt Curtin
http://www.classicjq.com/info/HoytCurtinInterview.shtml
http://www.markjuddery.com/html/tributes/2000_hoyt_curtin.html
http://www.spaceagepop.com/curtin.htm
http://www.curtin.org/hoyt.html
http://obits.com/curtinhoyt.html
http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9506E1DE153FF932A25751C1A9669C8B63
http://movies2.nytimes.com/gst/movies/filmography.html?p_id=86426
Reviews
http://www.soundtrack.net/soundtracks/?cid=C&lid=c&id=712
http://www.thelogbook.com/disc/q1-01/b.html
http://www.musicweb-international.com/film/2004/Nov04/battle_of_the_planets.html
http://www.scifi.com/sfw/issue211/sound.html
Bibliographic References
Juddery, Mark. "Tributes - 2000: Hoyt Curtin." 2005.
http://www.markjuddery.com/html/tributes/2000_hoyt_curtin.html
Karpinski, Gary. "A Conversation with Hoyt Curtin." Classic Jonny Quest. 1999.
http://www.classicjq.com/info/HoytCurtinInterview.shtml
Milt, Clara. "Hoyt Curtin, 1922-2000." 11 December 2000. The Internet Obituary Network.
http://obits.com/curtinhoyt.html
SpaceAgePop. "Hoyt Curtin." Space Age Pop Music. 2006.
http://www.spaceagepop.com/curtin.htm
Woo, Elaine. "Hoyt Curtin; Composer of Cartoon Music." 27 December 2005. The Curtin Clan Association Genealogical Centre.
http://www.curtin.org/hoyt.html
Contributors To This Listing
Raymond Fero
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